Virtiligo

Vitiligo is a long-term skin condition characterized by the loss of pigmentation, resulting in white patches on the skin. It occurs when melanocytes (pigment-producing cells) are destroyed or stop functioning.

Cause

Autoimmune Reaction: The immune system attacks melanocytes.
Genetic Factors: Family history increases susceptibility.
Environmental Triggers: Sunburn, stress, or chemical exposure.

Ways of Diagnosis

Physical Examination: Observing white patches, especially in sun-exposed areas.
Wood’s Lamp Test: Highlights depigmented areas.
Blood Tests: Rules out associated autoimmune disorders like thyroid dysfunction.

Different Types of Treatments Available:

Topical Steroids or Calcineurin Inhibitors: Stimulates repigmentation.

Phototherapy (PUVA or UVB): Encourages melanin production.

Surgical Options: Skin grafts or melanocyte transplants.

Side Effects:

Topicals: Skin thinning or irritation.

Phototherapy: Risk of burns or long-term skin damage.

Symptoms When to Visit a Doctor:

Rapidly spreading patches.

Psychological impact due to visible changes.

Dermatology & Women Health Clinic

GM Palya, C V Raman Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560075

Clinic Timing :
Monday – Saturday :
Evening – 6 PM – 9 PM
Morning (Saturday) – 10 AM to 1 PM
Sunday : Closed

Phone :  +91489 49981
Email :  mydhanvanthrihealthcare@gmail.com