CLINICAL

DERMATOLOGY

Nothing compares to an original Hydrafacial.

Fresh Skin in 30 minutes.

TREATMENT

Psoriasis Treatment

The thick, pink, or red patches of skin called plaques that have white or silvery scales covering them are a sign of the chronic skin condition psoriasis. The most common type of psoriasis, plaque psoriasis, affects 80–90% of people, irrespective of age or gender. In extreme cases, these plaques can connect and cover a large area of the body. This itchy skin condition can cause discomfort, awkwardness, shame, and self-consciousness about one’s appearance in its sufferers. The most commonly affected places are:

Elbows
Knees
Face
Scalp
Finger Nails
Toe Nails
Genitals
Lower Back
Palms
Feet

The illness is not contagious because it cannot be transferred from person to person or contracted by touching another person’s psoriatic lesion.
The Clinic’s skin specialists help restore skin health and provide cutting-edge psoriasis treatments.

The psoriasis symptoms

One of the following types of acne scarring could be present in you if you have it:

Inflamed, slightly raised skin patches that vary in appearance according to the skin tone. These typically show up as red on skin with a lighter tone and as brown or purple on skin with a darker tone.

Silvery white scales on red patches, or grayscales on purple and brown ones.

Dry skin that is prone to rupturing and bleeding.

Unease near the spots.

Burning and itchy sensations in particular areas.

Thick, rough nails.

Aching, swollen joints.

What causes psoriasis, and why does it occur?

Immune system: Psoriasis is believed to be an autoimmune disease in which immune cells (specifically, T cells, which are activated to fight infections and remove invading pathogens) mistakenly target skin cells. This misdirected attack initiates the process of skin cell formation, leading to an overly rapid production of new skin cells. Because they are pressed up against the skin’s surface, these cells gather. Attacks on skin cells can also result in red, irritated patches of skin.

Genetics: If there is a family history of psoriasis, an individual may be more susceptible to developing the condition.

Some typical causes of psoriasis

Click here to change this text. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo.

Psoriasis may manifest as a reaction to infections, including skin infections and strep throat.
When the weather is cold and dry.
A severe sunburn, an insect bite, or any kind of skin injury.
Tension
Smokes and being around secondhand smoke.
Excessive drinking of alcohol.
Lithium-containing pharmaceuticals, antimalarial drugs, and treatments for high blood pressure.
Quick discontinuation of systemic or oral corticosteroids.

A top skin clinic in Bangalore is well-equipped to determine the underlying cause of the condition and cure psoriasis as a result.

Types of Psoriasis

Inverse psoriasis: This kind of psoriasis affects the skin folds in the buttocks, groin, and underarms. It may resemble thin, pink plaques devoid of any scale.

Guttate psoriasis: This type is often accompanied by a sore throat.
It may manifest as small, red, drop-shaped scaly regions in children and teenagers. Guttate psoriasis can be brought on by a variety of conditions, including tonsillitis, streptococcal infections, upper respiratory infections, stress, and certain medications like antimalarials, lithium, and beta-blockers.

Pustular psoriasis: In pustular psoriasis, red areas or plaques are covered in tiny, pus-filled lumps. The hands and feet are the most commonly affected areas, though it usually affects the entire body.

Sebopsoriasis: This particular condition is marked by red pimples and plaques with greasy yellow scales on the face and scalp, as well as widespread inflammation throughout the body.

Erythrodermic psoriasis: The hallmarks of erythrodermic psoriasis include blistering red skin and peeling scales that fall off in sheets. The main reasons include severe sunburn, infections, some medications, and stopping treatment for psoriasis.

We provide a range of treatment programs for psoriasis, such as:

Topical Treatment

Corticosteroids:

These are used to treat mild to moderate cases of psoriasis. Shampoos, ointments, creams, lotions, gels, and sprays are among the products that are offered. For delicate areas, like the face, and for treating large patches of skin, mild corticosteroid ointments are recommended. For areas that are smaller, less sensitive, or more difficult to treat, stronger corticosteroids are advised.

Vitamin D substitutes:

These synthetic forms of the vitamin are meant to stop skin cells from proliferating. Topical corticosteroids may be used in conjunction with this drug or not at all.

Retinoids:

Made from vitamin A, these are compounds that resemble creams or gels.
They support the development of new blood vessels (angiogenesis), boost collagen synthesis, regulate epithelial cell proliferation, and support immunity, all of which improve the skin’s look. Under a dermatologist’s care, frequent side effects that can be managed include increased sensitivity to light and skin irritation. Pregnant or lactating women should not use retinoid creams.

Coal tar:

It has been demonstrated that coal tar lessens skin irritation, scaling, and itching, notwithstanding the possibility of skin irritation. Getting the therapy is not advised for women who are nursing or pregnant. The combination of this with light therapy (also known as Goeckerman therapy) is more effective since coal tar makes the skin more sensitive to UVB radiation.

Inhibitors of calcineurin:

They help reduce inflammation and plaque build-up, especially in places with thin skin, such as the eye region. Furthermore, pregnant or lactating women should not use them. Patients should contact a dermatologist before using them for an extended period, as they may raise the risk of skin cancer and lymphoma.

Salicylic acid:

By removing the affected outermost layer of skin, this chemical peel helps reduce the scaling of scalp psoriasis. For better skin penetration, it can be taken alone or in conjunction with other medications.

Anthralin:

It is a synthetic topical medication that is made from a naturally occurring substance present in goa powder. When applied topically, it can smooth out the skin, reduce the production of new skin cells, and get rid of scales. Applying it on delicate body parts like the face or genitalia is not advised. It may irritate skin and stains almost anything it comes into contact with.

Light Therapy

It is an adjunctive treatment that can be used alone or in conjunction with pharmaceuticals as a first-line treatment for moderate to severe psoriasis.

UVB broadband:

UVB broadband light from an artificial light source can be used to treat psoriasis that is not responding to topical treatments, as well as single psoriasis patches and extensive psoriasis. Possible short-term adverse effects include itching, redness, and dry skin.

Psoralen plus ultraviolet A (PUVA):

In this course of treatment, psoralen, a light-sensitizing medication, is applied to the skin prior to UVA light exposure. Since UVA light penetrates the skin more deeply than UVB light, psoralen improves the skin’s responsiveness to UVA radiation. This treatment is intended to treat severe cases of psoriasis and enhance skin appearance.

UVB narrowband:

This light therapy might work better than UVB broadband treatment. Until the skin improves, it is usually administered twice or three times a week. After that, it is taken less frequently for maintenance. However, the consequences could be severe and permanent burns.

Excimer laser:

This kind of light therapy uses strong UVB light to target the affected skin. Because greater UVB light is employed, it requires fewer sessions than standard phototherapy.

Overall Advice for Managing Psoriasis

The following guidance can help you manage psoriasis effectively:

A healthy diet

Supplemental diets may intensify the psoriasis’s interior symptoms. Reducing the intake of foods that are known to aggravate psoriasis, such as red meat, saturated fats, refined sugars, carbohydrates, and alcohol, is essential to help prevent flare-ups. Dermatologists advise eating certain meals to reduce the irritation of the skin. These include omega-3 fatty acids, nuts, seeds, and cold-water fish. Apple cider vinegar is also believed to be a useful body detoxifier.

Prevent skin injuries:

Psoriasis lesions can arise from skin injuries in areas of the body where the condition is often absent. Keeping skin damage to a minimum could help prevent flare-ups.
Avoiding piercings and tattoos, shaving carefully, and trimming one’s nails can all help one reduce the chance of getting a skin injury.

Stress:

Stress can worsen psoriasis symptoms and possibly create flare-ups since the body employs inflammation as a coping mechanism. A psoriasis sufferer’s immune system may release a number of chemicals in response to an infection or injury. There are alternatives to working out, practicing yoga, and engaging in meditation to reduce stress.

Turmeric:

This spice can be taken as a tablet or supplement, or added to meals, to help lessen psoriasis flare-ups.

Avoid tobacco:

Cigarette smoking raises the chance of developing psoriasis. It’s advised to give up smoking if a person already has psoriasis because it can exacerbate symptoms.

Try aloe vera:

It has been shown in certain cases to reduce redness and irritation associated with psoriasis.

Steer clear of dry skin:

People with psoriasis often complain about their skin being too dry. To prevent it from happening, the patient needs to use a humidifier to keep the air in their house or place of business moist. Using moisturizers can help keep delicate skin supple and lessen the development of plaque.

Limit your alcohol intake:

Limit your alcohol consumption as it may reduce the effectiveness of suggested treatment plans. It’s possible that the treatment won’t work at all or won’t work as well as it should.

Use sunscreen:

Sunburn causes skin damage and can trigger a psoriasis flare-up. Use a broad-spectrum, water-resistant sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to protect yourself from the sun.

Dr. Samipa’s – The Skin Hair Nail Clinic

New Airport Road, Hennur Bagalur Main Rd, above GK Vale, Kothanur, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560077

Clinic Timing :   Monday – Saturday : 10 AM – 7 PM | Sunday : Closed

Phone :  +91-XXXXX 10101 | +91-XXXXXXXXXX
Email :  info@sampaskinclinic.in